Credit: Corbis. Woman looking depressed or anxious. Credit: Getty Images. Thyroid problems can be helped by what you eat. Skin that's dry and itchy can be a symptom of hypothyroidism.
The change in skin texture and appearance is probably due to slowed metabolism caused by too little thyroid hormone production , which can reduce sweating. Skin without enough moisture can quickly become dry and flaky. Likewise, nails can become brittle and may develop ridges. Here's What That Is. People with hypothyroidism sometimes complain of constipation. The disruption in hormone production has likely caused a slowdown of digestive processes.
To learn clever tips for quelling your PMS, watch this video to learn five ways to ditch your symptoms, naturally. How's your cholesterol these days? A change in your voice or a lump in your throat could be a sign of a thyroid disorder. One way to check is to take a good look at your neck to see if you can detect any signs of thyroid swelling. You can do a physical check of your own thyroid at home with these directions from The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists: Using a hand mirror, watch your throat as you swallow a drink of water.
You're looking for any bulges or protrusions in the thyroid area, which is below your Adam's apple but above your collarbones. You may want to try this several times to get a hang of where your thyroid really is.
If you see anything that's lumpy or suspicious, see your doctor. Insufficient sleep is linked to a host of health problems, from depression to cardiovascular disease. Make sure you're falling asleep quickly so you can get a good night's rest. Watch this video for six simple tricks to avoid insomnia. Going up a few dress sizes can be caused by so many things that it's unlikely your doctor will look at weight gain alone as a potential thyroid disorder symptom.
However, weight gain is one of the top reasons women show up in Dr. On the other end of the scale, a sudden weight loss can signal hyperthyroidism. Watch the video to learn why your hair might be thinning.
Starting to think about having a family? But those with symptoms can experience a puffy face, sluggishness, weight gain, feeling cold, a slowed heart rate, constipation, depression, and thinning hair. Not everyone has the same symptoms, so make sure to talk with your health care provider if you think you have hypothyroidism.
The doctor will ask about your symptoms, do a physical exam, and order blood tests. These tests measure your TSH, or thyroid stimulating hormone, level and antibodies.
In Hashimoto's disease, high levels of antibodies in the blood show that the thyroid is being attacked by the immune system. If you have an enlarged thyroid that's causing hypothyroidism, called a goiter, your doctor may order an ultrasound to see it better. In rare cases, you might need surgery, since an enlarged thyroid can make it hard to swallow. Hypothyroidism can usually be treated with an oral medication called levothyroxine.
Levothyroxine replaces a hormone naturally produced by the thyroid gland to regulate the body's energy. Your doctor may need to test the level of TSH in your body a few times to make sure the medication is working properly.
TSH levels can change more during pregnancy, if you have heart disease, or if you take certain hormone therapies. Although most cases are mild, about 4.
Women are three times more likely than men to experience migraines. Much of this can be attributed to hormonal changes Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.
This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Hypothyroidism underactive thyroid is a condition in which your thyroid gland doesn't produce enough of certain crucial hormones. Thyroid gland Open pop-up dialog box Close.
Thyroid gland Your thyroid gland is located at the base of your neck, just below the Adam's apple. More Information Hypothyroidism and joint pain? Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. More Information Hypothyroidism symptoms: Can hypothyroidism cause eye problems? Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references AskMayoExpert. Rochester, Minn. Chaker L, et al. The Lancet. American Thyroid Association. Accessed Oct. Jameson JL, et al. In: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. New York, N.
Ferri FF. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor Philadelphia, Pa. Merck Manual Professional Version. Related Coconut oil: Can it cure hypothyroidism? Hypothyroidism and joint pain?
0コメント