Depending on the amount of blood lost, you may need a blood transfusion. A blood transfusion replaces your lost blood with donor blood. The blood is fed into your vein through an IV line. You might also require fluid to be given through an IV to rehydrate your body. Your doctor may prescribe medication to stop the vomiting or to decrease stomach acid. If you have an ulcer, your doctor will prescribe medications to treat it.
In certain more severe cases of upper GI bleeding, your doctor may refer you to a gastroenterologist. The gastroenterologist may perform an upper endoscopy to not only diagnose but also treat the source of the bleeding.
In severe cases, such as stomach or bowel perforation , surgery may be needed. Severe cases may also include a bleeding ulcer or internal injuries. Some foods and beverages increase the likelihood of vomiting blood.
These include but are not limited to highly acidic foods and alcoholic beverages. If you regularly consume these foods or beverages, your doctor can help you create a special diet to decrease this risk.
Coffee ground vomitus is vomit that looks like coffee grounds. This occurs due to the presence of coagulated blood in the vomit. Learn more about this…. Are you experiencing chest pain and vomiting? We explain what conditions may cause these two symptoms, your treatment options, and when to seek…. While bleeding after tonsillectomy can be normal, there are some instances when you should be concerned.
Seek immediate care if you or your child has…. Your vomit may be green, yellow, or even brown depending on your diet or underlying condition. This chart breaks down what the different colors mean. The force and acids that pass through your throat while vomiting can cause a sore throat — plus more severe damage.
Although nausea and stomach pain are common, having both can help you narrow down what might be causing your symptoms. It will give them a better idea of what's wrong. Unless you're generally well and the cause is obvious to a doctor — for example, you have swallowed blood from a nosebleed — you should be admitted to hospital straight away for tests. These will include blood tests and an endoscopy. An endoscopy is where a long, thin, flexible tube that has a light and camera at one end is used to look inside your digestive tract.
It's important to confirm whether the blood you've vomited has come from your stomach or food pipe oesophagus or if you have coughed it up from your airways or lungs. If you vomit blood, it means there may be bleeding somewhere in your food pipe, stomach or the first part of your small intestine duodenum. This is a summary of the most likely causes of blood in vomit. This is a medical emergency. Conditions that can cause hematemesis can range from a simple nosebleed to a severe bleed in the gut.
Hematemesis does not refer to streaks of blood in the vomit. It relates to vomit that contains significant amounts of bright red blood or has a black, gritty appearance similar to coffee grounds. The coffee ground appearance occurs when blood has been sitting in the stomach for an extended period.
This article explores some of the possible causes of hematemesis and how to identify and treat them. A range of other conditions can cause heavy blood flow in the vomit of infants and young children, including:. Other at-risk groups who may experience vomiting blood include those who drink alcohol excessively. Vomiting blood might signal the more severe complications of regularly consuming too much alcohol, including:.
The color and consistency of the blood may vary depending on the cause and physical location of the bleeding. Blood can range from bright red to a coffee ground appearance. Depending on the cause of the bleeding, people may experience other symptoms that they should discuss with a doctor. People should seek immediate medical attention if they experience any of the following along with vomit in the blood.
See more conditions. Request Appointment. Symptoms Vomiting blood. Definition Causes When to see a doctor. Products and services. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information.
Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references Gastrointestinal GI bleeding. Accessed Jan.
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