Pregnancy and the birth process can be risky for young cats, and costly to their owners. It is estimated that cats in the USA kill between 1.
Keeping the numbers of homeless cats to a minimum can help to save the lives of countless birds and other wildlife. Female cats who are not spayed will go into heat frequently throughout the year, attracting male cats from across the neighborhood to your home and garden. Unneutered male cats prowling around your property, looking for your female, can be problematic since these males have a tendency to spray, fight and caterwaul. Spaying your female cat can help to keep male cats out of your backyard.
While male cats don't actually have kittens themselves, one unneutered male cat in your neighborhood can make many female cats pregnant.
That's why neutering male cats is as important as spaying females when it comes to population control! Neutering your male cat may help slow the spread of serious cat diseases such as Feline immunodeficiency virus FIV and Feline leukemia virus FeLV that are often spread between cats during fights. Neutering can help to reduce cat aggression and may mean fewer injuries from fighting. Neutered males also tend to stay closer to home which helps to reduce their risk of being injured by vehicles.
If you're getting a kitten, one of the most important things you'll need to organise is for them to go to the vet to be neutered. This is a simple operation known as 'spaying' for female cats and 'the snip' for male cats. Here's more about why neutering is important and what's involved. To stop your female cat from having kittens, she'll need to have a simple operation known as 'spaying' before she turns four months old. This is also known as 'fixing', 'neutering' or 'being done'. When your cat is about four months old, she'll start to attract the attention of tomcats, who'll want to mate with her.
This is why it's important to have her spayed before she reaches four months, so she doesn't get pregnant while she's still a kitten herself. You may have heard that it's good for female cats to have a litter of kittens before they are spayed, but this isn't true.
Once she's been spayed, your kitten will be able to do all the things cats enjoy doing, like going outdoors, climbing trees and playing. It is sensible to try to keep your kitten fairly quiet for a day or two to allow the internal wounds some time to heal. However, if your kitten seems unusually quiet or dull you should contact your vet.
Also, if your kitten starts to lick or scratch excessively at the skin sutures, contact your vet to get a dressing or special collar to prevent any damage being done to the wound. It is important to remember that once a cat has been neutered, there is a stronger tendency for it to become overweight. You may, therefore, need to adjust the amount of food you provide should your cat start to put on too much weight.
The skin temperature is important in determining the hair colour of some cats eg, Siamese cats. This means that when a patch of hair is shaved eg, for the spay operation the new hair may grow back a darker colour. However, this is only temporary and, as further hair growth occurs, the dark hairs are replaced by normal lighter coloured hairs. Traditionally male and female cats have often been neutered at six months of age, but this is after many cats reach sexual maturity and not based on any scientific rationale.
For social, health and population control reasons, it is now recommended neutering should routinely take place at around 4 months of age. The timing of neutering is discussed in more detail in the Cat Group Policy statement. All our advice is freely accessible to everyone, wherever you are in the world. However, as a charity, we need your support to enable us to keep delivering high quality and up to date information for everyone.
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